Room Square Footage Calculator

Use our Room Square Footage Calculator to quickly determine floor area, wall area, and material estimates for any room shape, including L-shapes. Get precise results, charts, and export options.

Advanced Material Estimates (Optional)

Tiling / Flooring (Optional)

Calculation Results

Total Floor Area
0
Area + Wastage
0
Est. Material Cost
$0.00
(Floor Only)
Est. Cost + Wastage
$0.00
(Floor Only)
Total Wall Area
0
(Net of Openings)
Baseboard Length
0
(Total Perimeter)
Est. Paint Needed
0
(2 coats)
Est. Tiles Needed
0
(+10% Waste)

Area Distribution by Room

Detailed Breakdown

Room Name Floor Area (ft²) Wall Area (ft²) Perimeter (ft) % of Total Floor
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Planning a home improvement project, whether it’s new flooring, a fresh coat of paint, or ordering baseboards, always begins with one crucial question: “How much space do I actually have?” Answering this incorrectly can lead to costly mistakes.

Order too much material, and you’re left with expensive, unusable surplus. Order too little, and you face the frustration of project delays and potential dye-lot mismatches. This is precisely why a Room Square Footage Calculator has become an indispensable tool for homeowners, contractors, and designers alike.

Gone are the days of scribbling numbers on a notepad and performing complex multiplication by hand, especially when dealing with irregular spaces. A simple length-times-width calculation doesn’t account for L-shaped rooms, multiple rooms in a single project, or the vital estimations for secondary materials like paint, trim, and tiles.

A modern, advanced Room Square Footage Calculator is far more than a simple area finder; it’s a comprehensive project estimation tool. It’s designed to handle the complexities of real-world spaces, allowing you to add multiple rooms and even break down complex rooms into manageable sections.

Beyond just area, it provides a full financial and material picture, estimating total cost (including material wastage), and quantifying the exact amount of paint or tiling needed for the job. This article will explore the full capabilities of a powerful Room Square Footage Calculator. We will delve into what it measures, its advanced features, the mathematical formulas it uses, and provide practical examples of how to use it.

Whether you are a DIY enthusiast embarking on a weekend project or a professional builder scoping a new construction, understanding how to leverage a high-quality Room Square Footage Calculator is the first step toward a successful, on-budget, and stress-free project.

What is a Room Square Footage Calculator?

At its most basic, a Room Square Footage Calculator is a digital tool designed to determine the total floor area of a room. Users input the room’s primary dimensions—typically length and width—and the calculator performs the multiplication to provide an output in square units. The most common units are square feet (ft²) in the United States and square meters (m²) in most other parts of the world.

However, this basic definition only scratches the surface of what a modern Room Square Footage Calculator can do. While the core function remains area calculation, its true power lies in its ability to extrapolate that single data point into a wealth of project-critical information.

A quality Room Square Footage Calculator is a multi-faceted estimator. It anticipates the user’s next questions: “How much will this cost?”, “How much paint do I need for the walls?”, “How many boxes of tile should I buy?” It answers these by incorporating additional inputs for material cost, wall heights, room perimeters, and even the dimensions of the materials you plan to use.

Furthermore, it is designed to overcome the most common real-world challenge: complex room shapes. A room is rarely a perfect, empty rectangle. A sophisticated Room Square Footage Calculator allows users to mentally divide an L-shaped room into two (or more) rectangular sections, input these sections individually, and receive a combined total area for that single room.

It can also manage an entire project, allowing you to add multiple, distinct rooms (e.g., “Living Room,” “Bedroom,” “Kitchen”) and then summing their measurements to provide a grand total for the entire job.

In short, a simple calculator gives you a number; a Room Square Footage Calculator gives you a project plan. It bridges the gap between a simple measurement and a complete, actionable material list and budget.

What Does a Room Square Footage Calculator Measure?

A comprehensive Room Square Footage Calculator provides a suite of measurements that cover nearly every aspect of a room renovation or build. It moves beyond the floor and accounts for walls, materials, and cost, giving you a complete picture. Here are the key metrics a powerful Room Square Footage Calculator will determine.

Floor Area (The Core Metric)

This is the primary calculation. The tool determines the total flat surface area of the floor.

  • Simple Rooms: For a standard rectangular room, this is a simple Length * Width calculation.
  • Complex Rooms (L-Shapes): A key feature of an advanced Room Square Footage Calculator is its ability to handle complex shapes. You can add multiple sections to a single room. For example, an L-shaped kitchen can be broken into two rectangles (Section 1: 10ft * 8ft and Section 2: 6ft * 6ft). The calculator computes the area of each (80 sq ft and 36 sq ft) and adds them together for a total room area of 116 sq ft. This “add section” feature removes the guesswork and complex geometry, making it easy to get an accurate number for any space.

Wall Area and Paint Estimation

This is often the second-most important calculation. A good Room Square Footage Calculator can estimate your paint needs with high precision. To do this, it requires a few more inputs:

  1. Ceiling Height: The vertical distance from floor to ceiling.
  2. Room Perimeter: The total length of all walls in the room added together.
  3. Openings Area: An optional but highly recommended input. This is the total square footage of all doors, windows, and other areas you do not plan to paint. You can find this by measuring the (Length * Width) of each window and door and adding them together.

The Room Square Footage Calculator then uses this formula: Net Wall Area = (Perimeter * Ceiling Height) - Openings Area.

From there, it calculates the paint needed. A common industry standard is that one gallon of paint covers 350-400 square feet with one coat. A quality calculator will also factor in the ceiling area (which is the same as the floor area) and often defaults to two coats for a professional finish. The result is a clear “Gallons/Liters of Paint Needed” number.

Perimeter and Baseboard Length

The perimeter, which you may input for the wall calculation, is also a critical output metric itself. The total perimeter of a room (minus the width of doorways, if you want to be precise) is the exact length of material you need for baseboards, crown molding, or other trim. A Room Square Footage Calculator that tracks this saves you from having to measure and add up all the walls a second time.

Material Cost and Wastage

This is where the Room Square Footage Calculator becomes a budgeting tool.

  • Cost: By providing a “Cost per Square Foot” input, the calculator can instantly tell you the total material cost for your flooring.
  • Wastage: No project uses material with 100% efficiency. You will always lose some flooring to cuts, mistakes, and angled walls. This is known as wastage. A Room Square Footage Calculator allows you to add a “Wastage (%)” (e.g., 10% is standard for tile or hardwood). It then calculates your true material need: Total Area * (1 + Wastage %). This “Area + Wastage” figure is what you should use for purchasing, and it’s also used to calculate the final cost, ensuring you are not under-budgeted.

Tile and Board Calculation

Finally, for flooring projects, the tool can answer, “How many boxes of tile do I need?” An advanced Room Square Footage Calculator will include inputs for the dimensions of a single tile or plank (e.g., “Tile Length: 12 in”, “Tile Width: 12 in”).

It automatically converts the tile’s size into the project’s main unit (e.g., 12in x 12in = 1 sq ft) and then divides your total material need (including wastage) by the area of a single tile. This gives you the total number of tiles required, which is far more actionable than just the square footage when you’re standing in the hardware store aisle.

Features of an Advanced Room Square Footage Calculator

What separates a basic tool from an advanced Room Square Footage Calculator? The answer lies in features that are designed to manage entire projects, not just single rooms. These features prioritize flexibility, data management, and clear visualization.

Multi-Room Project Management

A renovation rarely involves just one room. You might be re-flooring the entire first floor, which includes a living room, kitchen, and hallway. An advanced Room Square Footage Calculator is built for this. It allows you to add, name, and calculate rooms independently.

You can have:

  • “Living Room” (14ft x 20ft)
  • “Kitchen” (L-shaped, 116 sq ft)
  • “Hallway” (3ft x 12ft)

The calculator keeps these as separate line items in the results table but also provides a “Grand Total” for all metrics. This allows you to see both the project-wide budget and the specific material needs for each space.

L-Shape and Complex Room Support

This feature is so crucial it’s worth mentioning again. A basic calculator that only offers one “Length” and one “Width” field is useless for a huge number of real-world rooms. An advanced Room Square Footage Calculator provides an “Add Section” or “Add L-Shape” button. This dynamically adds new Length and Width fields within a single room’s calculation, allowing you to sum up the parts of a complex space to get an accurate whole, without any difficult geometry on your part.

Interactive Results and Visualization

Numbers on a page can be hard to interpret. A high-quality Room Square Footage Calculator presents the data in multiple, easy-to-digest formats.

  • Summary Cards: These are the “at-a-glance” results at the top, showing the most important numbers: Total Floor Area, Total Area + Wastage, Est. Material Cost, Total Wall Area, and Est. Paint Needed.
  • Pie Chart: For multi-room projects, a chart provides an instant visual breakdown of which rooms make up the bulk of the project’s area. You can immediately see that the “Living Room” accounts for 50% of the area, while the “Hallway” is only 10%.
  • Detailed Table: This is the core data, organized neatly. It will have a row for each room and columns for Room Name, Floor Area, Wall Area, Perimeter, and % of Total Floor. It also includes a “Total” row at the bottom, summarizing everything.

Data Export and Sharing

Your calculations shouldn’t be trapped on a webpage. An advanced Room Square Footage Calculator understands that this data is the start of a journey.

  • Download CSV: This feature lets you export the entire results table into a CSV (Comma-Separated Values) file, which can be opened in Excel, Google Sheets, or any budgeting software. This is invaluable for creating a larger project budget, sending a material list to a supplier, or keeping records.
  • Share Results: This function typically copies a clean, text-based summary of your results to your clipboard. You can then easily paste this summary into an email to your contractor, a text message to your partner, or a project management app.

Unit Flexibility

The world uses different measurement systems, and so do materials. A flexible Room Square Footage Calculator allows you to switch the entire project’s main unit between “Feet (ft)” and “Meters (m)” at any time. It also provides separate unit selectors for specific materials, like tiles, which might be sold in inches (in) or centimeters (cm) even if your room is measured in feet.

Instant Calculations and Resets

The tool should be fast. When you click “Calculate,” the results should appear instantly without a page reload. It should also feature a “Reset” button to clear all inputs and start over with a clean slate, allowing you to quote different projects quickly.

Mathematical Formulas Explained

A powerful Room Square Footage Calculator performs a series of calculations instantly. While the tool handles the work, understanding the math behind it can help you appreciate the accuracy and provide your inputs correctly. All the math is simple arithmetic, structured to build upon previous results.

Basic Floor Area

This is the simplest formula. For any single rectangular section: Area = Length * Width

L-Shape (Multi-Section) Area

When a room has multiple sections (like an L-shape), the formula is a simple sum of the individual section areas: Total Room Area = (Section 1 Length * Section 1 Width) + (Section 2 Length * Section 2 Width) + ...

Total Project Area

For a project with multiple rooms, the calculator sums the total area of each room: Total Project Area = Room 1 Total Area + Room 2 Total Area + ...

Wall Area

Calculating the paintable wall area is a two-step process:

  1. Gross Wall Area = Room Perimeter * Ceiling Height
  2. Net Wall Area = Gross Wall Area - Openings Area (Openings = sum of all door and window areas)

A good Room Square Footage Calculator performs this calculation for each room and then sums them to get the Grand Total Wall Area.

Paint Estimation

The paint formula uses the wall area and adds the ceiling area (which is the same as the floor area). It then accounts for multiple coats and the paint’s coverage rate. Total Paintable Area = Total Net Wall Area + Total Project Area (for the ceilings) Paint Needed (Gallons) = (Total Paintable Area * Number of Coats) / Coverage Rate per Gallon (Example: (800 sq ft * 2 coats) / 350 sq ft/gallon = 4.57 Gallons)

Wastage and Material Area

This crucial formula tells you how much material to actually buy. Wastage Factor = 1 + (Wastage Percent / 100) (Example: 1 + (10 / 100) = 1.10) Total Material Needed = Total Project Area * Wastage Factor (Example: 500 sq ft * 1.10 = 550 sq ft)

Cost Estimation

The cost formula uses the Total Material Needed (with wastage) to give you a realistic budget: Total Cost = Total Material Needed * Cost per Square Unit (Example: 550 sq ft * $5.00/sq ft = $2,750)

Tile Calculation

To find the number of tiles, the Room Square Footage Calculator first finds the area of one tile, making sure the units are consistent. If your tile is 12in x 12in and your project is in feet: Tile Area (sq ft) = (Tile Length in / 12) * (Tile Width in / 12) (Example: (12 / 12) * (12 / 12) = 1 * 1 = 1 sq ft)

Then, it divides your total material need by the area of one tile and rounds up: Total Tiles = Total Material Needed / Tile Area (Example: 550 sq ft / 1 sq ft = 550 tiles) The calculator will always round this number up (using a ceiling function) because you cannot buy a fraction of a tile.

How to Use the Room Square Footage Calculator

Using a well-designed Room Square Footage Calculator is an intuitive, step-by-step process. Here is a general workflow from start to finish.

Step 1: Set Your Project Basics

Before you start adding rooms, set the global parameters for your project.

  • Select Measurement Unit: Choose “Feet (ft)” or “Meters (m)”. This will apply to all your room measurements.
  • Enter Cost: Find the “Cost per Square Foot” (or Meter) field and enter the price of your chosen flooring material (e.g., 5.50). This is optional but necessary for budgeting.

Step 2: Add and Define Your Rooms

Every project starts with at least one room.

  • Name the Room: In the first room block, change the default name from “Room 1” to something descriptive, like “Living Room.”
  • Enter Dimensions: In “Section 1,” type in the Length and Width of the room.
  • Handle L-Shapes: If your room is L-shaped or has an alcove, measure that section separately. Click the “+ Add L-Shape / Section” button. This will create a “Section 2” where you can enter the Length and Width of that second area. The Room Square Footage Calculator will automatically add them together.

Step 3: Input Wall and Ceiling Details (Optional)

If you also need paint or baseboard estimates, fill in the advanced fields for the room.

  • Ceiling Height: Enter the height from floor to ceiling (e.g., 9).
  • Room Perimeter: Enter the total length of all walls added together (e.g., 68).
  • Openings Area: Enter the total square footage of doors and windows that will not be painted (e.g., 40).

Step 4: Add More Rooms

If your project involves more than one space, click the “+ Add Another Room” button. This will create a new room block. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for this new room (e.g., “Kitchen”).

Step 5: Enter Advanced Material Estimates

Below the room blocks, you’ll find the advanced options for the entire project.

  • Wastage (%): Enter your wastage factor. 10% is standard for tile and hardwood.
  • Paint Coverage: Enter the coverage rate from your can of paint (e.g., 350 sq ft per gallon).
  • Tiling / Flooring: If you want to know the tile count, enter the Tile/Board Length and Tile/Board Width, and be sure to select the correct Unit (e.g., 12 inches).

Step 6: Calculate and Review

Click the main “Calculate” button. The page will instantly generate your results.

  • Review the Summary Cards for the grand totals.
  • Examine the Pie Chart to see the area distribution.
  • Scroll down to the Detailed Breakdown table to see the specific numbers for each room.
  • Finally, use the “Download CSV” or “Share Results” buttons to save or send your data.

This structured process ensures that no detail is missed, transforming a few simple measurements into a complete and accurate project plan. Using a Room Square Footage Calculator in this way makes your planning fast and reliable.

Example Calculation in Practice

Let’s walk through a practical, two-room project to see how a Room Square Footage Calculator turns inputs into actionable results.

Project Goal: Re-floor the master bedroom and an L-shaped kitchen. Get a total budget and estimate paint for the bedroom.

Project Inputs:

  • Unit: Feet (ft)
  • Cost per Sq Ft: $5.00
  • Wastage: 10%
  • Paint Coverage: 350 sq ft/gallon

Room 1: “Master Bedroom”

  • Shape: Simple Rectangle
  • Floor Inputs:
    • Section 1 Length: 14 ft
    • Section 1 Width: 12 ft
  • Wall Inputs:
    • Ceiling Height: 9 ft
    • Perimeter: 52 ft (14+12+14+12)
    • Openings Area: 40 sq ft (one door, one large window)

Room 2: “Kitchen”

  • Shape: L-Shape
  • Floor Inputs:
    • Section 1 (Main Area): Length: 10 ft, Width: 8 ft
    • Section 2 (Nook): Length: 6 ft, Width: 6 ft
  • Wall Inputs: (Paint not needed, so we can leave these blank)

Calculation Walkthrough:

  1. Room Floor Areas:
    • Master Bedroom Area = 14 * 12 = 168 sq ft
    • Kitchen Area = (10 * 8) + (6 * 6) = 80 + 36 = 116 sq ft
  2. Total Floor Area:
    • Total Floor Area = 168 (Bedroom) + 116 (Kitchen) = 284 sq ft
  3. Material and Cost (Flooring):
    • Total Material Needed (with 10% waste) = 284 * 1.10 = 312.4 sq ft
    • Total Est. Cost = 312.4 * $5.00 = $1,562.00
  4. Paint (Bedroom Only):
    • Bedroom Wall Area = (Perimeter * Height) – Openings
    • Bedroom Wall Area = (52 * 9) – 40 = 468 – 40 = 428 sq ft
    • Bedroom Ceiling Area = 168 sq ft (same as floor)
    • Total Paintable Area = 428 (Walls) + 168 (Ceiling) = 596 sq ft
    • Paint Needed (2 coats) = (596 * 2) / 350 = 1192 / 350 = 3.4 Gallons

Results from the Room Square Footage Calculator:

The Room Square Footage Calculator would instantly display:

  • Summary Cards:
    • Total Floor Area: 284.00 ft²
    • Area + Wastage: 312.40 ft²
    • Est. Cost + Wastage: $1,562.00
    • Total Wall Area: 428.00 ft² (only from the bedroom)
    • Est. Paint Needed: 3.41 Gallons (for the bedroom)
  • Pie Chart: A chart showing two slices: “Master Bedroom” (59.2%) and “Kitchen” (40.8%).
  • Detailed Table: | Room Name | Floor Area (ft²) | Wall Area (ft²) | Perimeter (ft) | % of Total Floor | | :— | :— | :— | :— | :— | | Master Bedroom | 168.00 | 428.00 | 52.00 | 59.2% | | Kitchen | 116.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 40.8% | | Grand Total | 284.00 | 428.00 | 52.00 | 100% |

This example demonstrates how the Room Square Footage Calculator separates room-specific data (like wall area) while combining project-wide data (like floor area) to deliver a complete, easy-to-understand project scope.

Applications and Use Cases

A Room Square Footage Calculator is a versatile tool with a wide range of applications across different industries and for personal use. Its utility goes far beyond just satisfying curiosity; it’s a fundamental tool for planning and execution.

Homeowners and DIY Projects

This is the most common use case. A homeowner can use a Room Square Footage Calculator to:

  • Budget for new flooring: Get an accurate cost for hardwood, laminate, carpet, or tile.
  • Plan a paint job: Determine the exact number of paint gallons to buy, avoiding extra trips to the store.
  • Order trim and baseboards: Use the perimeter calculation to buy the correct linear footage of material.
  • Plan furniture layouts: Understand the true dimensions and area of a room to see if new furniture will fit.

Real Estate Agents and Appraisers

Accuracy is key in real estate. An agent can use a reliable Room Square Footage Calculator to:

  • Verify Listing Information: Quickly double-check the listed square footage of a property or specific rooms.
  • Create Property Listings: Provide precise room dimensions and total area for potential buyers.
  • Help Buyers Plan: A shared result from a Room Square Footage Calculator can help a potential buyer visualize renovation costs.

Contractors and Builders

For professionals, time is money, and accuracy is reputation. A Room Square Footage Calculator is a go-to tool for:

  • Creating Estimates and Quotes: Rapidly calculate the total area, material needs, and cost for a client bid. The “Download CSV” feature is perfect for attaching to an official quote.
  • Ordering Materials: Generate a comprehensive material list (flooring, paint, trim) for an entire project in minutes.
  • Managing Multi-Unit Projects: Calculate the needs for an entire apartment complex or housing development by treating each unit as a “room.”

Interior Designers

Designers work with space and materials every day. They use a Room Square Footage Calculator to:

  • Space Planning: Confirm the usable floor area for creating layouts.
  • Material Budgeting: Quickly calculate the cost of different flooring or wall covering options for a client.
  • Communicating with Vendors: Share exact quantities for wallpaper, fabric, and flooring orders.

Advantages of Using a Quality Room Square Footage Calculator

Relying on a dedicated Room Square Footage Calculator provides significant advantages over manual calculations or basic apps.

Accuracy and Error Reduction

Manual math, especially with complex shapes or unit conversions, is prone to human error. A simple slip of the decimal or a forgotten section can throw off a whole project. A Room Square Footage Calculator automates this, ensuring that the formulas are applied correctly every time. It handles L-shapes, multi-room additions, and wastage percentages with perfect precision.

Comprehensive Budgeting

This tool transforms a measurement into a budget. By integrating the “Cost per Square Unit” and “Wastage” features, the Room Square Footage Calculator provides a realistic financial estimate. This prevents the common problem of “scope creep,” where a project’s cost balloons due to unforeseen material needs.

Time Savings

Manually measuring and calculating the floor area, wall area, ceiling area, tile count, and total cost for a multi-room project would be a tedious, time-consuming process. A Room Square Footage Calculator condenses this entire workflow into a few minutes of data entry.

Complete Material Planning

This is a key advantage. A Room Square Footage Calculator is an all-in-one planning tool. You don’t need a separate paint calculator, then a flooring calculator, then a tile calculator. It combines all these functions into a single, unified interface, ensuring you have one master list for all your material purchases.

Project Management and Communication

The export and sharing features are professional-grade utilities. The ability to “Download CSV” integrates directly into business workflows for bidding and accounting. The “Share Results” feature streamlines communication between homeowners, partners, and contractors, ensuring everyone is working from the same set of numbers.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Room Square Footage Calculator

How does the Room Square Footage Calculator handle L-shaped rooms?

The Room Square Footage Calculator requires you to mentally (or physically) divide the L-shape into two or more rectangular sections. You input the length and width of each section separately, and the Room Square Footage Calculator automatically sums the areas for the final room total.

Why does the Room Square Footage Calculator need the Room Perimeter if I input the L x W sections?

The Room Square Footage Calculator uses L x W to determine Floor Area. It uses the separate Perimeter input (the total length of all wall edges) along with the Ceiling Height to accurately calculate the Wall Area for painting and the length for baseboards. These two measurements are independent and both required by the Room Square Footage Calculator.

What is a recommended starting value for Wastage (%) in the Room Square Footage Calculator?

For most flooring, the recommended wastage percentage in the Room Square Footage Calculator is between 5% and 10%. For complex patterns, diagonal installations, or very irregular rooms, increasing the value in the Room Square Footage Calculator to 15% is advisable.

Can I calculate multiple rooms in one go using the Room Square Footage Calculator?

Yes, the Room Square Footage Calculator supports the dynamic addition of unlimited room blocks. The final output provides a Grand Total for all rooms, as well as an itemized breakdown for each room.

How does the Room Square Footage Calculator deal with metric to imperial conversions?

The Room Square Footage Calculator handles all conversions internally. You set the primary unit (ft or m) for the room dimensions, and the calculator’s results will be displayed in the corresponding square units (ft² or m²). The Room Square Footage Calculator handles specialized unit inputs for tiles (e.g., inches or centimeters) seamlessly.

Why does the Room Square Footage Calculator double the paintable area?

The Room Square Footage Calculator assumes you will apply a minimum of two coats of paint (primer plus finish, or two finish coats) for a professional, durable result. The calculation ensures you purchase enough paint for this standard application.

How should I measure my Tile/Board dimensions for the Room Square Footage Calculator?

Measure the actual size of a single tile or floorboard, and enter these values into the dedicated inputs. Be sure to select the correct unit (inches, centimeters, etc.) from the dropdown for the tile section in the Room Square Footage Calculator.

f I leave the Cost per Square Unit blank, will the Room Square Footage Calculator still work?

Yes. The Room Square Footage Calculator will proceed with all area, perimeter, paint, and tile calculations. The cost summary cards will simply be hidden in the results.

Does the Room Square Footage Calculator include the ceiling area in the wall calculation?

The Room Square Footage Calculator does not include the ceiling in the Wall Area total. However, the estimated Paint Needed calculation assumes you will paint the ceiling, adding the Ceiling Area (which equals the Floor Area) to the total paintable surface.

Why did the Room Square Footage Calculator scroll down after I clicked calculate?

The Room Square Footage Calculator is programmed to smoothly scroll you down to the results section upon clicking the Calculate button, ensuring you see your output immediately.

What happens if I forget to subtract doors and windows in the Openings Area field?

If you enter zero for the Openings Area, the Room Square Footage Calculator will slightly overestimate the paint required because it will assume you are painting those door and window areas. Always input the total square area of openings for the most accurate paint estimate from the Room Square Footage Calculator.

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